Intro to Buying a Digital Piano

So you've decided to go with a digital piano instead ofdown. Listen to how long it takes for the note to
an acoustic. Congratulations, you've made the first"disappear." Did it disappear similar to how an acoustic
decision. But this is just the first step. Choosing a digitalpiano note would?
piano can be overwhelming. There are so many digital4) How does it sound through headphones? If you're
pianos on the market today you have to make suregoing to be playing through headphones to not disturb
you get the one that is right for you. You don't want tothe neighbors or family members, make sure it sounds
pay for features that you will never use, and you don'tgood in your headphones.
want to leave out features that are important to you.5) Does it sound like an acoustic piano? You have to
This article will help you make the best decision.hear both an acoustic and digital piano to see how
What's important to you?close they sound to each other. If you can't tell much
What do you want to do with the digital piano that youof a difference that's a good thing.
couldn't do with an acoustic? Portability may be onePolyphony
important feature. If so, go with a "stage digital piano."Polyphony is the number of notes that can be played
These are portable unlike the digital pianos in cabinets,at once on the digital piano. Mine has 32 note
or digital grand pianos which are stationary.polyphony, but some digital pianos go up to 128 and
If you are just beginning to play go with a digital pianobeyond. We only have 10 fingers, but using the sustain
that feels like an acoustic. This is important so you'll bepedal, you can hold out numerous notes. Thus, you
use to the feel of a "real" piano when playing at yourneed more than 10-note polyphony. You don't want to
instructor's house or in a public place such as a church.lose notes when holding the sustain pedal because
I'd also recommend not spending too much. You mayyour polyphony is too low.
decide that piano playing is not your thing after a while,If you get 32 note polyphony you'll probably be ok. Plus,
and you don't want to spend too much money untilnewer digital piano models use advanced algorithms to
you're sure you will stick with it. There are affordabledetermine which notes to drop off if the max
(less than $600 or $500) digital pianos that feel likepolyphony is reached. This means that in the rare
acoustic pianos and sound decent enough for theevent you exceed your polyphony max, the keyboard
beginner.will determine which notes could be dropped without
How does it feel?anyone noticing.
Most digital piano owners want the feel of an acousticIf you are sequencing or doing different voices over
piano. Many have weighted keys that mimic therecordings on your keyboard you may need more
hammer striking action of acoustic pianos. But they canthan 32 note polyphony since each new voice will
feel different from one digital piano to another. So try acontribute to the maximum amount of notes your
few out. There's no sense in going into the details ofkeyboard will play at once. Of course, if you are doing
each way the manufacturers simulate an acoustic feel.more advanced techniques such as this, you are
The quick and dirty explanation will suffice.probably already aware of this and would choose a
Acoustic pianos use a hammer striking mechanism.keyboard with higher polyphony.
You hit the key, it causes a hammer to strike theDesign and Display
strings. Some digital keyboards use hammer simulatingDesign is important if it will function as a furniture piece
mechanisms to emulate this feel. These areas well as an instrument. Very important for rooms
weighted-hammer action keys. These digital pianosthat get a lot of traffic. If your piano will be in a room
feel the most like acoustic pianos. The next closest isthat gets little traffic, this probably won't be an issue.
simply weighted-action keys. The keys have a weightAlso, make sure the buttons are set up in a logical
in them to simulate the resistance an acoustic pianofashion. You want it to be easy to use. Make sure
key would have, but it doesn't include thenone of the buttons could be accidentally hit while
hammer-striking system. Finally, there are non-weightedplaying the keyboard. This could change your settings
keys. These are like your typical synthesizer or churchin the middle of a performance. How embarrassing!
organ. They feel nothing like an acoustic piano.Get a good look at the digital piano and the layout. See
Play an acoustic to get the feel of it, then you'll havesome videos of digital pianos [ Notice which ones have
something to compare when finding the right feel for adesigns and button formats that are appealing to you.
digital piano.In addition to the feeling of the keys, don'tYou also want to make sure you have a good LCD
forget the feeling of the pedal. Many digital pianos willdisplay screen. It helps you know which features are
come with a cheap pedal that doesn't look or feel likebeing used. My digital piano does not have an LCD
an acoustic piano pedal. The cheap pedals can poseread out. This was frustrating at first when setting the
some difficulty and frustration to the player becausemetronome to a specific beat. However, a quick look
they will sometimes move as your foot presses them.through the instruction manual solved this. Plus, since it
This can be very annoying. It's worth investing in ais a feature that is used often, I soon memorized it and
pedal that is heavy and will be stationary. Make sureno longer needed to consult the manual.
that if your digital piano does not come with one, thatThe point is, if you want to make sure you get to use
the manufacturer sells one that is adaptable with yourall the features you paid for, it's easier to do that with a
piano.well organized LCD display. If you want to save
Also, some digital pianos will support multiple levels ofmoney and get one without an LCD (like I did), then
pedaling to simulate an acoustic piano. On an acoustic,read your manual closely to learn how to manipulate
you can get different levels of sustain by pressing thethe keyboard buttons to achieve the desired result.
sustain pedal more or by pressing it less. Some digitalBells and Whistles
pianos will mimic this. The cheaper ones may onlyWhat other features are you looking for in a digital
have on/off sustain pedal, which means you press andpiano? Many come with extra bells and whistles, some
it's on. There's no half-way point.you may need, some you won't, and some that you'll
How does it sound?think are "cool" at first but never use.
Digital piano manufacturers use different techniques toMost will have multiple instrument sounds, or voices.
sample sounds. The digital piano plays the recording ofYou should get over at least 10 different voices with a
the sampled sound. Since the manufacturers usetypical digital piano. You can also get:
different techniques, the pianos all sound slightly- Recording capabilities
different. If you want one that sounds like an acoustic,- Keyboard splitting ability (half of the keyboard plays
play an acoustic in the store and immediately compareone instrument while the other half plays another)
it to the digital piano you are considering in the same- Voice layering (plays two instruments at the same
store.time)
Some questions to keep in mind:- Metronome
1) How many speakers does it use and what size are- Pre-recorded songs
they? Typically, the more the better.- Teaching techniques (such as silencing the left-hand
2) How strong is the amplifier? Stronger is usuallypart of a pre-recorded song so you can learn it while
better. Even if you don't need it to play very loud, thethe recording continues playing the right hand part)
quality of sound will be better if the amplifier does not- And other features... I hope this has helped in your
have to strain itself.search for the right digital piano.
3) Listen to the note decay. Hit a note hard and hold it